References, Youtube channel and Podcasts

Fractured Resilience YouTube Channel

 https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCgVuEGr6SsjXQ9qSEIMnFhA 

Fractured Resilience Podcast Channel

https://open.spotify.com/show/4icf8jdtbCtbX5oj0OlxmP

 This is an excellent article on the brain disease of addittion:

https://www.nejm.org/doi/full/10.1056/NEJMra1511480 

McGill University in Montreal, Canada has an excellent web page on drug effects on the brain:

http://thebrain.mcgill.ca/ 

The best text book on the disease of addiction is:

 ASAM'S Principles of Addiction Medicine

There is a lot of valuable information on the governments substance abuse web site: 

https://www.samhsa.gov/

Review of the Stages of Change

https://psychcentral.com/lib/stages-of-change/

Benefits of buprenorphine and methadone maintainance 

https://www.cochranelibrary.com/cdsr/doi/10.1002/14651858.CD002207.pub4/full

MAT treatment options review

https://journals.lww.com/hrpjournal/Fulltext/2015/03000/Medication_Assisted_Treatment_of_Opioid_Use.2.aspx

Ahmed, S. H., Guillem, K., & Vandaele, Y. (2013, July). Sugar addiction: Pushing the drug-sugar analogy to the limit. Current Opinions in Clinical Nutrition and Metabolic Care. 16(4), 434-9
ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23719144

Avena, N. M., Rada, P., & Hoebel, B. G. (2008), Evidence for sugar addiction: behavioral and neurochemical effects of intermittent, excessive sugar intake. Neuroscience and Biobehavioral Reviews, 32(1), 20-39
ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17617461

Mysels, D. J., & Sullivan, M. A. (2010, November-December). The relationship between opioid and sugar intake: Review of evidence and clinical applications. Journal of Opioid Management, 6(6), 445-452
ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3109725/

Balfour DJK. The role of mesoaccumbens dopamine in nicotine dependence. Curr Top Behav Neurosci. 2015;24:55-98. doi:10.1007/978-3-319-13482-6_3.

Brody AL, Mukhin AG, Mamoun MS, et al. Brain nicotinic acetylcholine receptor availability and response to smoking cessation treatment: a randomized trial. JAMA Psychiatry. 2014;71(7):797-805. doi:10.1001/jamapsychiatry.2014.138.

Anstey KJ, von Sanden C, Salim A, O’Kearney R. Smoking as a risk factor for dementia and cognitive decline: a meta-analysis of prospective studies. Am J Epidemiol. 2007;166(4):367-378. doi:10.1093/aje/kwm116.

Levran O, Yuferov V, Kreek MJ. The genetics of the opioid system and specific drug addictions. Hum Genet. 2012 Jun;131(6):823-42. doi: 10.1007/s00439-012-1172-4. Epub 2012 May 1. Review. 

Citation on PubMed or Free article on PubMed Central

Drugs of abuse: Amphetamines. (2017).
dea.gov/pr/multimedia-library/publications/drug_of_abuse.pdf - page=50